package com.javaweb.common.utils.file; import com.javaweb.common.config.Global; import com.javaweb.common.constant.Constants; import com.javaweb.common.exception.file.FileNameLengthLimitExceededException; import com.javaweb.common.exception.file.FileSizeLimitExceededException; import com.javaweb.common.exception.file.InvalidExtensionException; import com.javaweb.common.utils.DateUtils; import com.javaweb.common.utils.StringUtils; import com.javaweb.common.utils.security.Md5Utils; import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; /** * 文件上传工具类 * * @author ruoyi */ public class FileUploadUtils { /** * 默认大小 50M */ public static final long DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE = 50 * 1024 * 1024; /** * 默认的文件名最大长度 100 */ public static final int DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH = 100; /** * 默认上传的地址 */ private static String defaultBaseDir = Global.getProfile(); private static int counter = 0; public static void setDefaultBaseDir(String defaultBaseDir) { FileUploadUtils.defaultBaseDir = defaultBaseDir; } public static String getDefaultBaseDir() { return defaultBaseDir; } /** * 以默认配置进行文件上传 * * @param file 上传的文件 * @return 文件名称 * @throws Exception */ public static final String upload(MultipartFile file) throws IOException { try { return upload(getDefaultBaseDir(), file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * 根据文件路径上传 * * @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录 * @param file 上传的文件 * @return 文件名称 * @throws IOException */ public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file) throws IOException { try { return upload(baseDir, file, MimeTypeUtils.DEFAULT_ALLOWED_EXTENSION); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException(e.getMessage(), e); } } /** * 文件上传 * * @param baseDir 相对应用的基目录 * @param file 上传的文件 * @param extension 上传文件类型 * @return 返回上传成功的文件名 * @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小 * @throws FileNameLengthLimitExceededException 文件名太长 * @throws IOException 比如读写文件出错时 * @throws InvalidExtensionException 文件校验异常 */ public static final String upload(String baseDir, MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension) throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, IOException, FileNameLengthLimitExceededException, InvalidExtensionException { int fileNamelength = file.getOriginalFilename().length(); if (fileNamelength > FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH) { throw new FileNameLengthLimitExceededException(FileUploadUtils.DEFAULT_FILE_NAME_LENGTH); } assertAllowed(file, allowedExtension); String fileName = extractFilename(file); File desc = getAbsoluteFile(baseDir, fileName); file.transferTo(desc); String pathFileName = getPathFileName(baseDir, fileName); return pathFileName; } /** * 编码文件名 */ public static final String extractFilename(MultipartFile file) { String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); String extension = getExtension(file); fileName = DateUtils.datePath() + "/" + encodingFilename(fileName) + "." + extension; return fileName; } public static final File getAbsoluteFile(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException { File desc = new File(uploadDir + File.separator + fileName); if (!desc.getParentFile().exists()) { desc.getParentFile().mkdirs(); } if (!desc.exists()) { desc.createNewFile(); } return desc; } /** * 删除素材文件 * @param fileName /profile/material/2019/11/06/f4395e7b74fe673893ffd7d2f317dbdc.png * @return */ public static final boolean deleteFile(String fileName) throws Exception{ File target= getAbsoluteFile(Global.getProfile(),fileName.replace(Constants.RESOURCE_PREFIX,"")); if(target.exists()&&target.isFile()){ target.delete(); return true; } return false; } public static final String getPathFileName(String uploadDir, String fileName) throws IOException { // int dirLastIndex = uploadDir.lastIndexOf("/") + 1; //String currentDir = StringUtils.substring(uploadDir, dirLastIndex); String currentDir=uploadDir.replace(Global.getProfile(),""); currentDir=currentDir.startsWith("/")?currentDir:"/"+currentDir; String pathFileName = Constants.RESOURCE_PREFIX + currentDir + "/" + fileName; return pathFileName; } /** * 编码文件名 */ public static final String encodingFilename(String fileName) { fileName = fileName.replace("_", " "); fileName = Md5Utils.hash(fileName + System.nanoTime() + counter++); return fileName; } /** * 文件大小校验 * * @param file 上传的文件 * @return * @throws FileSizeLimitExceededException 如果超出最大大小 * @throws InvalidExtensionException */ public static final void assertAllowed(MultipartFile file, String[] allowedExtension) throws FileSizeLimitExceededException, InvalidExtensionException { long size = file.getSize(); if (DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE != -1 && size > DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE) { throw new FileSizeLimitExceededException(DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE / 1024 / 1024); } String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename(); String extension = getExtension(file); if (allowedExtension != null && !isAllowedExtension(extension, allowedExtension)) { if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.IMAGE_EXTENSION) { throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidImageExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName); } else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.FLASH_EXTENSION) { throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidFlashExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName); } else if (allowedExtension == MimeTypeUtils.MEDIA_EXTENSION) { throw new InvalidExtensionException.InvalidMediaExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName); } else { throw new InvalidExtensionException(allowedExtension, extension, fileName); } } } /** * 判断MIME类型是否是允许的MIME类型 * * @param extension * @param allowedExtension * @return */ public static final boolean isAllowedExtension(String extension, String[] allowedExtension) { for (String str : allowedExtension) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(extension)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * 是否图片 * @param suffix * @return */ public static final boolean isImage(String suffix){ for (String str : MimeTypeUtils.IMAGE_EXTENSION) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(suffix)) { return true; } } return false; } public static final boolean isText(String suffix){ for (String str : MimeTypeUtils.TEXT_EXTENSION) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(suffix)) { return true; } } return false; } public static final boolean isVideo(String suffix){ for (String str : MimeTypeUtils.VIDEO_EXTENSION) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(suffix)) { return true; } } return false; } public static final boolean isAudio(String suffix){ for (String str : MimeTypeUtils.AUDIO_EXTENSION) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(suffix)) { return true; } } return false; } public static final boolean isZip(String suffix){ for (String str : MimeTypeUtils.ZIP_EXTENSION) { if (str.equalsIgnoreCase(suffix)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * 获取图片宽度 * @param file 图片文件 * @return 宽度 */ public static int getImgWidth(MultipartFile file) { String suffix= getExtension(file); if(!isImage(suffix)){ return 0; } BufferedImage src = null; int ret = -1; try { src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file.getInputStream()); ret = src.getWidth(null); // 得到源图宽 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return ret; } /** * 获取图片高度 * @param file 图片文件 * @return 高度 */ public static int getImgHeight(MultipartFile file) { String suffix= getExtension(file); if(!isImage(suffix)){ return 0; } BufferedImage src = null; int ret = -1; try { src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file.getInputStream()); ret = src.getHeight(null); // 得到源图高 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return ret; } /** * 获取文件名的后缀 * * @param file 表单文件 * @return 后缀名 */ public static final String getExtension(MultipartFile file) { String extension = FilenameUtils.getExtension(file.getOriginalFilename()); if (StringUtils.isEmpty(extension)) { extension = MimeTypeUtils.getExtension(file.getContentType()); } return extension; } }